A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Itraconazole
Brand Names
; Sporanox®Foreign Brand Names
; Isox (Mexico) ; Itranax® (Mexico)Therapeutic Categories
Antifungal Agent, OralWhat key warnings should I know about before taking this medicine?
- This medicine does not mix well with many medications. It should not be taken if you are also taking terfenadine, astemizole, and cisapride. Life-threatening reactions may occur. Check all medicines with healthcare provider.
Reasons not to take this medicine
- If you have an allergy to another azole fungus medicine, itraconazole, or any other part of the medicine.
- If you are taking any of these medicines: Astemizole, cisapride, lovastatin, midazolam, simvastatin, or triazolam.
What is this medicine used for?
- This medicine is used for the treatment of certain types of fungus (yeast) infections. It can treat oral, esophageal (swallowing tube) infections and fingernail infections too.
- Sometimes it is used to prevent fungus (yeast) infections.
How does it work?
- Itraconazole causes a leakiness in the fungus (yeast) cell that causes its death.
How is it best taken?
- To gain the most benefit, do not miss doses.
- Take capsule with a full meal.
- Do not take antacids or sucralfate within 2 hours of this medicine.
- A liquid (solution) is available if you cannot swallow pills. Those who have feeding tubes can also use the liquid. Flush the feeding tube before and after medicine is given.
- Take liquid (solution) on an empty stomach. Take 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.
- Use entire prescription as directed, even if feeling better.
- Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice.
What do I do if I miss a dose?
- Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
- If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Return to your regular schedule.
- Do not take a double dose or extra doses.
What are the precautions when taking this medicine?
- Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
- Avoid alcohol (includes wine, beer, and liquor). Can make infection more difficult to treat.
- Limit caffeine (for example, tea, coffee, cola) and chocolate intake. Use with this medicine may cause nervousness, shakiness, rapid heartbeats, and anxiety.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, throat; or any other symptoms involved.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
- Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.
What are the common side effects of this medicine?
- Belly pain and cramps.
- Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard candy, or chewing gum may help.
- Diarrhea. Call healthcare provider if severe or prolonged.
- Headache. Mild pain medicine may help.
- Rash. Talk with healthcare provider if one develops.
What should I monitor?
- Watch for change in temperature or worsening of infection.
Reasons to call healthcare provider immediately
- Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; tightness in the chest; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
- Fever and/or chills, nausea, vomiting, belly pain, feeling tired, dark urine, yellow eyes/skin, no appetite.
- No improvement in condition or feeling worse.
How should I store this medicine?
- Store in a tight light-resistant container at room temperature. Protect capsules from moisture.
General statements
- Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
- Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
- Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, herbal/supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, pharmacist, physician assistant).
- Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter or natural products (herbs, vitamins).






